An AI prompt is the input given to an artificial intelligence system so it can generate a response.
In simple terms, it is the instruction that tells the AI what is needed. This could be a question, a request, or a task such as writing or explaining something. The AI then uses that input as guidance to produce an output.
It can be thought of as instructions given to an assistant, the clearer the instruction, the more useful the result.
Examples of AI prompts
- “Explain photosynthesis in simple terms”
- “Summarise this text into 5 bullet points”
- “Write a professional email asking for a deadline extension”
- “Give me 10 ideas for dinner tonight”
Each prompt example gives the AI a clear task to carry out. Including extra details such as how the response should be structured or the tone of language to be used is recommended to get the best responses.
How to create your own AI prompt
Creating effective AI prompts is about being specific and clear about how the response should be delivered.
Strong AI prompts include three parts:
- A clear task – Set out what the AI is expected to do
- Context – Provide any relevant information related to the task (for example: data, audience or level of detail required)
- Output format – How the answer should be structured (for example: bullet points, paragraph, or list)
Clearly structured AI prompts ensure responses delivered are tailored specifically to meet task requirements. Focus on this area is vital to get the most out of artificial intelligence systems available.
Example prompts:
- Basic prompt: “Tell me about climate change”
- Moderate prompt: “Explain to me climate change in simple terms”
- Advanced prompt: “Explain climate change in simple terms, provide examples on the main causes, effects and highlight ways to combat it.”
Extra guidance for writing better prompts
- Be specific about the goal or task at hand
- Add details such as length (short or detailed) when needed
- Mention understanding level, such as beginner or professional
- Outline how the response should be formatted if a certain structure is required
- Specify tone, such as formal, casual, or simple
- Clarify whether technical language should be avoided
- Ask for multiple variations or options
- Ask for lists or tables when structured information is preferred
Want to write better prompts? Discover 10 simple tips to improve AI responses
